Adm. Harry
Harris Jr. the senior U.S. Navy officer overseeing military operations in the
Pacific has said that the crisis with North Korea is at the worst point he's
ever seen. He however declined to compare the situation to the Cuban missile
crisis decades ago.
"It's
real," the commander of U.S. Pacific Command said during testimony before
the Senate Armed Services Committee.
Harris
expressed his belief that Kim Jong Un intends to fulfill his pursuit of a
nuclear-tipped missile capable of striking the United States.
The Admiral
recognized that there is uncertainty within U.S. intelligence agencies over how
far along North Korea's nuclear and missile programs are. But for him, it's not
a matter of if but when.
Harris said,
"There is no doubt in my mind"
The present
US administration has avowed that all options, including a targeted military
strike, are on the table to block North Korea from carrying out threats against
the United States and its allies in the region. Nevertheless a preemptive
attack isn't likely, U.S. officials have said, and the administration is
pursuing a strategy of putting pressure on Pyongyang with assistance from
China, North Korea's main exchange partner and the country's economic lifeline.
By way of
international support, the Trump administration said Thursday it wants to exert
a "burst" of economic and diplomatic pressure on North Korea that
yields results within months to push the communist government to change course
from developing nuclear weapons.
The acting
top U.S. diplomat for East Asia, Susan Thornton, said there's debate about
whether Pyongyang is willing to give up its weapons programs. According to her
U.S. wants "to test that hypothesis to the maximum extent we can" for
a peaceful resolve.
Thornton
said in an event hosted by the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, a right-leaning
Washington think tank that the Trump administration treats North Korea as its
primary security challenge and is certain that "all options are on the
table."
He said,
"We are
not seeking regime change and our preference is to resolve this problem
peacefully but we are not leaving anything off the table."
Following
weeks of unusually blunt military threats, President Donald Trump's national
security team briefed lawmakers Wednesday on North Korea's advancing nuclear
capabilities that served to tamp down talk of military action amid alarm over
Pyongyang's atomic and missile testing. A joint statement from the agency heads
made no specific mention of military options, though it said the U.S. would
defend itself and friends.
Addressing
the committee, Harris said that the financial sanctions imposed against the
North Korean regime by the U.S. and other countries have done nothing to slow
North Korea's quest for weapons of mass destruction. He also revealed that he
has been skeptical of China's willingness to exert its influence over North
Korea and convince Pyongyang to pull back from the brink. Nonetheless Harris
said he's become "cautiously optimistic" following recent talks
between Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping.
"It's
only been a month or so and it's too early to tell," Harris said. "I
wouldn't bet my farm on it."
For Harris,
North Korea's pursuit of an atomic arsenal and the long-range missiles to
deliver nuclear weapons comes at the expense of the North Korean citizens, who
are isolated and forced to live with a lifeless economy.
Harris said,
"In
confronting the North Korean threat, it is critical that the U.S. be guided by
a strong sense of resolve both publicly and privately in order to bring Kim
Jong-Un to his senses, not his knees"
Notwithstanding
the depravity, Harris said that it is farfetched to think that North Koreans
will rise up and topple Kim Jong Un. Harris said Kim Jong Un is esteemed and considered
a "god king" by North Korean citizens.
The U.S. has
sent a massive amount of American weaponry to the region. This they did in a
show of military might. A group of American war ships led by the aircraft
carrier USS Carl Vinson is in striking range of North Korea "if the
president were to call on it," Harris told the committee. A U.S. missile
defense system called Terminal High-Altitude Area Defense is being installed in
South Korea.
Harris has
revealed that he has adequate forces to "fight tonight" against North
Korea if that were to become necessary. Nevertheless the admiral admitted that
he lacks all the attack submarines he needs and has no capable defense against
the thousands of artillery pieces North Korea has assembled near the
Demilitarized Zone separating North and South Korea.
In response
to a question from the committee's Republican chairman, Sen. John McCain of
Arizona. Harris said,
"We do
not have those kinds of weapons that can counter those rockets once they're
launched,"
U.S.
military have about 28,500 personnel serving in South Korea.
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