The value of
transactions carried out over Point of Sale (PoS) terminals in the country
dropped by N16 billion in January this year compared to the figure achieved in
December 2016, as Nigerians slowed shopping after the frenzy of the yuletide.
A report by
Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) the industry Payments Terminal
Service Aggregator (PTSA), stated that value of transactions over the platform
in December 2016 was N108 billion dropping to N91 billion in January this year.
More so,
volume of transactions was also affected as volume in December recorded
8.9million compared to 7.9 million it recorded in January this year.
Financial
technology experts described the situation as normal in view of the fact that
December is a festive period when Nigerians make a lot of purchases for the
Christmas and New Year celebrations.
“But in
January not much shopping is done at this period as people have exhausted their
cash during the festivity. This is the reason for the drop in both transaction
value and volume on the PoS platform,” they said.
Tunde
Ogungbade, managing director, Global Accelerex Limited, commended Central Bank
of Nigeria (CBN) for formulating policies that are increasing the deployment of
PoS in the country.
“The CBN has
done a great job working with the industry players, especially, the Payment
Terminal Service Providers (PTSPs) that have played a significant role in
Nigeria with adoption of PoS terminals through the Cashless and Cash lite
Initiative that started in 2011. The association of PTSPs of Nigeria, for
example, has been engaged from time to time to contribute and provide input on
policies.”
“It is my
view that the current policies are good; nevertheless, there is always room for
improvement. For example, a new policy for migration from MSC to Interchange
Fees is a welcomed development that will be a major driver for industry growth.
Global Accelerex will continue to work with regulators and other players to
ensure rapid adoption of policies,” he said.
He however,
attributed the lopsided growth observed in the use of PoS in major cities of
the country e.g. Lagos, Abuja, Port Harcourt against other states and cities to
the economic activities in those regions vis-à-vis the major city.
“In
addition, the cashless campaign done across the nation focused more on major
metropolis than the hinterland. Furthermore, the level of awareness in major
cities has fueled more rapid adoption in the major cities. For example, Lagos,
Abuja, and Port Harcourt constitute a huge part of all the POS transaction that
are done in Nigeria, though other areas are steadily growing. We have started
observing growth and adoption in other cities, for example, Owerri in Imo
State, Gombe State and Delta State etc.,” he added.
Reacting to
this development, Mrs. Regha Onajite, chief executive officer, Electronic
Payment Providers Association of Nigeria (EPPAN) said that a lot of people have
not really embraced the PoS but, that is not a challenge.
“The PoS is
only a channel for electronic payment. We have so many other channels like the
Mpos, mobile, ATMS, web/online, instant payments etc. so the PoS is one of many
other choices.”
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